I respect Evilo's opinion a lot, but this is right. For a supposedly great and top football nation, they haven't won anything. Their World Cup win was in 1998 and if you discount their 2000 Euro win, their last won was in 1984. World Cup is hard to win for any nation, even the dynasty ones like Brasil, but their lack of Euro success is quite pathetic.
Don't get me wrong, England is in the same group of over-hype yet unsuccessful international nation.
I can see no reason to discount 2000, not least because that French team was one of the greatest international sides I've ever seen.
When I was a teenager- ie the early to mid 90s - it was often suggested that rugby rather than football was France's national sport. Mind, the people saying that were usually English journalists.
Whatever the truth, it bears repetition that even up to then France had produced a couple of fine club sides without what could remotely be considered financial doping. Before losing their pair of European Cup finals in the 50s, Stade de Reims had won that competition's precursor, the Latin Cup, in 1953, beating the Grenoli Milan in the final, no less. Head into the seventies, meanwhile, and you have Saint-Etienne. And I'd be surprised if anyone who witnessed the era had forgotten the PSG of Weah, Rai and that bloke who fancied himself and ended up playing in NE1. PSG didn't rise organically, but unless memory misleads, neither would it be true to call it a club propelled by a sugar-daddy.
France as an international nation has enjoyed far more deep runs in major tournaments than England. Disregard results in tournaments as host nation, and you have the following:
France - Champions 2000
Runners-up 2006
Semi-finalists 1958, 1982, 1986 (it hadn't before occurred to me that this is the only time either of these nations has reached the last four of any finals series played outside Yurp), 1996 (easily forgotten, so nondescript was their progress through that tournament, I'd have omitted this, if not for fact-checking).
England - Semi-finalists 1968, 1990
And, thank goodness, rugby has never been the English national winter sport. So there can't be the excuse of divided resources.
As for the idea that France isn't a great football nation, I'm bound to remark that the French provided the impetus for the World Cup, the Euros and European Club competitions. In recent years, their record as a factory of footballing talent is extraordinary. The lack of silverware is more a comment on the character of their players and coaches than anything else. One might remark the Dutch historically have had a similar problem, and adapt Brian Kidd's neglected comment about team-building accordingly to say, 'You can organise a system, but you can't organise hearts'.
And anyway, I've long argued that English football's failures have as their root cause a similar failure to find a correct balance in the talent-team-temperament equation among players and coaches alike.
Ten years ago, plenty of people were happy to dismiss Spain's standing in the game on account of their failure to win big international prizes. Which goes to show the flaw in using cup-counting as the sole arbiter of a country's worth.