Actually no, not really. Consensus has very little to do with anything. It's a functional buzzword, but that's really about it.
Most papers that are peer reviewed are reviewed by a whopping total of four people, maybe five. Those individuals are generally speaking:
1. Journal editor
2. (maybe) assistant journal editor though in my experience it's one or the other, lead or assistant (if the journal even has assistant editors)
3-5. Three anonymous reviewers.
I don't count four people as equating to many.
Comments are provided back to the author in most cases, very rarely none, and revisions need to be done before the editor will accept or approve the paper. Those revisions may be quite minor (spelling, punctuation, incorrect references) or may be substantial where the data needs to be re-formatted or even re-analyzed in a suitable fashion.
Now the hope is that the Journal editor and the anonymous reviewers are knowledgeable, judicious, fair and thorough. To get to the point of being an editor or even a reviewer you have to be generally well respected and usually well published in your field. So we presume that the reviewers are that. But judicious, fair and thorough are unfortunately often quite suspect. There are a great many fields where papers are submitted and are crap - many should have been outright rejected and weren't. Many papers get published and revised. Some get published and subsequently retracted. You don't hear much about that.
What's never acknowledged is that there is inherent bias in the process. That's regardless of the field. You hope it's not true but it is in most cases - the reviewers know the authors or have even published with them on occasion (happens in many small fields where the number of reviewers can be limited). Many reviewers are lazy or aren't provided with the data to actually run the analyses on their own, so rarely does that aspect even get checked in peer review. It's quite frankly uncommon if not nearly unheard of for the reviewers to be provided with the data at all.
As for consensus, that runs completely counter to science. You have something widely accepted but consensus dictates, or at the very least, should dictate nothing. Public opinion is consensus and I presume you know what value a consensus has on this hockey board on many subjects alone? I'm quite certain with your depth of knowledge in scouting and contacts you can think of multiple opinions on HFJets that were widely accepted as consensus and were vastly wrong. Just look at the "consensus" opinions during drafts alone. Drafting and hockey aren't quite the same as science (I'm trying to be gentle here) but the rationale applies.
A peer reviewed paper isn't infallible. Peer review doesn't make something correct beyond re-examination, it never should. Peer review is a single, simple step to say "yes, we've had presumed experts in the field look this over and they've deemed it to be reasonably written and provides additional knowledge to the field". That's all it means. It doesn't mean no one can contest it, it doesn't even mean the paper is actually accurate. Try to find out how many papers out there have un-reproducible results - it's a major problem when people try and go back and duplicate results. In every field. Think Andrew Wakefield and The Lancet, one of the most widely trusted (peer reviewed) medical journals in the world. It took 12 years to retract that paper. Lancet retracts 12-year-old article linking autism to MMR vaccines
The public has been lead to believe that peer review is infallible. Anyone that claims that should be suspect because they should damn well know better. It's the best system we currently have but it's far, far from perfect.
20.5 million jobs lost in April for the U.S .
Good point.It is the best system we have and from what I understand the only one. Of course nothing is infallible but the idea that it is wrong more then it is right is misleading it quit a bit. That kind of thinking allows people with agendas to get into that space and really muddle things up
Which is happening so often nowadays you have people believing it and dying from those beliefs
Good point.
Trumpism has made it acceptable to debate facts and challenge or dismiss truths with no evidence. While there will always be a need to challenge, at some point consensus is consensus, and unless you can prove otherwise, with hard proof, we accept it as fact.
Trump being the lazy baffoon he is, to lazy to read and understand, has made it acceptable to dismiss anything as false, if it doesn't fit his narrative, or if it makes him look bad, without any proof.
He has made this acceptable with his followers, who are also lazy idiots.
Again I would be careful with the absolute generalizations. It makes people look pretty closed minded and turns off any real and honest conversation.Good point.
Trumpism has made it acceptable to debate facts and challenge or dismiss truths with no evidence. While there will always be a need to challenge, at some point consensus is consensus, and unless you can prove otherwise, with hard proof, we accept it as fact.
Trump being the lazy baffoon he is, to lazy to read and understand, has made it acceptable to dismiss anything as false, if it doesn't fit his narrative, or if it makes him look bad, without any proof.
He has made this acceptable with his followers, who are also lazy idiots.
Good point.
Trumpism has made it acceptable to debate facts and challenge or dismiss truths with no evidence. While there will always be a need to challenge, at some point consensus is consensus, and unless you can prove otherwise, with hard proof, we accept it as fact.
Trump being the lazy baffoon he is, to lazy to read and understand, has made it acceptable to dismiss anything as false, if it doesn't fit his narrative, or if it makes him look bad, without any proof.
He has made this acceptable with his followers, who are also lazy idiots.
Good point.
Trumpism has made it acceptable to debate facts and challenge or dismiss truths with no evidence. While there will always be a need to challenge, at some point consensus is consensus, and unless you can prove otherwise, with hard proof, we accept it as fact.
Trump being the lazy baffoon he is, to lazy to read and understand, has made it acceptable to dismiss anything as false, if it doesn't fit his narrative, or if it makes him look bad, without any proof.
He has made this acceptable with his followers, who are also lazy idiots.
Well Trump may very well be a baffoon , he’s still a smarter man than 99.9% of his critics...
So 50% of American voters are lazy idiots because they voted for the person that you disagree with??
Maybe a little bit of a generalization there?
So 50% of American voters are lazy idiots because they voted for the person that you disagree with??
Maybe a little bit of a generalization there?
And this is exactly what you have been lead to believe, consensus is consensus and it's meaningful. But then discussion, challenge is shut down. You see it as unidirectional and throw Trump out as the strawman to knock down. Go back and re-read my posts, find one, just one where I've openly supported Trump. I've not said a supportive thing about the man in any of the covid threads.
The problem is you're creating a narrative that meets your expectation and then using orange man at every turn to prove your point. That's shallow beyond compare. You continue to ignore any of the points I've brought up about issues not involving Trump.
In this thread I've thrown out examples that apply to many subjects, both you and Joe totally and completely ignored that the mainstream media was quite content to run with the MMR narrative for 12 years. I've provided examples whereby the public is being mislead about the health hazards of pesticides (Paracelsus to parascience: the environmental cancer distraction. - PubMed - NCBI) and how there's no way that Costco could possibly have 50% of the food on their shelves as 'organic'. Yet the consensus is "pesticides bad, organic good". There isn't any science, hard, peer reviewed science to support that notion. It's a media and marketing construct.
This has been ongoing for years. While I agree that "Trumpism" has facilitated easy dismissal for many, it's not like it hasn't been there for many, many years prior.
Did you miss the part where I said " dismiss truths without any evidence"?
Something tells me that percentage is going to be a little smaller in the next election...
Not according to his campaign manager, it's being named after the most indestructible weapon in Star Wars!
Trump campaign calls itself the ‘Death Star’ — the biggest failure of ‘Star Wars’
Well Trump may very well be a baffoon , he’s still a smarter man than 99.9% of his critics...
I know a tough one to swallow.
I’m not a follower.
Just an amused observer.
Ok, so if you have evidence that is fact-full and challenges a truth, where did I say that is unacceptable?Absolutely not. Did you miss the part where I said "discussion, challenge is shut down".
haha...really? 99.9%? Even if Trump were a VERY smart man (and he isn't) that wouldn't be true. Certainly sounds like something he'd say though. Agree totally on the buffoon part though.
I thought it was common knowledge most pesticides aren't bad for you (they have to go through testing and if they were bad for you they wouldn't be allowed), that and GMO's. The GMO nonsense drives me wild. There is nothing wrong with GMO's.Absolutely not. Did you miss the part where I said "discussion, challenge is shut down".
See. It's super easy to ignore content, anyone can do it.
Will you ever engage in any of the other topics I've brought up? Doubtful, it seems.
I'm not even arguing Trump. I'm not talking about climate change. I'm not arguing Covid-19. I'm arguing consensus and how easily the public falls for it as being legitimate. Yet you won't engage in that.
I've provided evidence (the papers I'm linking are National Academy of Science papers with respect to pesticide use and health) yet you won't even acknowledge I've posted anything about them. The consensus is that pesticides as they are used by conventional farmers are evil and killing people. This is untrue and there is documented evidence to that effect. Yet the media and the grand marketing machine has manufactured a consensus that organic is better. That's the consensus. The majority of the public doesn't even understand that organic farmers do make use of pesticides. They just have to be of "natural" origin. The word natural is utterly pointless when discussing toxicology. There is ample evidence of what I'm using as a singular example.
Substantial evidence exists in a number of other areas as well. The whole point of my peer review process description was to show that it's not "many" or everyone that allows a paper to meet the standards for publishing. That doesn't make it true or accurate. Andrew Wakefield's paper got through peer review at The Lancet and has cost us thousands of lives. The media deemed it newsworthy and created a functional debate around it. It took 12 years to get that paper retracted. Science isn't infallible.
I thought it was common knowledge most pesticides aren't bad for you (they have to go through testing and if they were bad for you they wouldn't be allowed), that and GMO's. The GMO nonsense drives me wild. There is nothing wrong with GMO's.
Ok, so if you have evidence that is fact-full and challenges a truth, where did I say that is unacceptable?
You discuss with evidence, not feelings, or wanted beliefs. Smart dialect between people willing to accept facts as facts is not the issue here.
Do you understand the difference?
Trump wanting to tell us global warming is a hoax is a fact less statement made by a moron that does not want to address the issue because it hurts his economy. That is not challenging a truth, just a lazy idiot saying dangerous things.
Smart dialect between people willing to accept facts as facts is not the issue here.
Do you understand the difference?
Full thumbs up here.Slight quibble - pesticides are in fact bad for you. Very bad - don't go drinking pesticides!
But foods that have been treated with pesticides are safe. Like most things, it's all about dose.
It's actually quite scary that that idiot is president and even more scary is i wouldn't be surprised at all if he gets another 4 years .Ok, so if you have evidence that is fact-full and challenges a truth, where did I say that is unacceptable?
You discuss with evidence, not feelings, or wanted beliefs. Smart dialect between people willing to accept facts as facts is not the issue here.
Do you understand the difference?
Trump wanting to tell us global warming is a hoax is a fact less statement made by a moron that does not want to address the issue because it hurts his economy. That is not challenging a truth, just a lazy idiot saying dangerous things.
Slight quibble - pesticides are in fact bad for you. Very bad - don't go drinking pesticides!
But foods that have been treated with pesticides are safe. Like most things, it's all about dose.