Making cars and trucks flow better as you say, is a temporary fix. Even the engineer from the MTQ admitted that if they were to make a highway out of Notre-Dame, in 5 years the congestion would be just as bad as it is now. The same thing applies to adding lanes to streets etc. When a road runs smoothly then all car drivers want to use it and it soon becomes stuck like everywhere else. Plus you gotta think that as the population grows, so does the number of cars in the streets. Yet, the space we have to put them stays the same. Do you see the problem?
As for getting rid of cars downtown, I'm not even advocating that, but we have to work to reduce their numbers and, yes, keep some areas where they can't go.As an example, traffic has diminished by 27% in 10 years in downtown Paris. And you can see here that many many cities in the world have a car-free part of the city :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_car-free_places. Believe it or not, cars weren't originally made for the city, they were made for people who lived in the country to
get to the city.
Before leaving this thread for good, here's a little something you can ponder on.
There
will be more cars, I have also stated that, that's a definite, but to not make any improvements in the traffic flow now will just make a much worse problem in the future. As well, to make a handful of car free zones does not make the traffic flow to the city core go away, it just moves the same amount of cars and trucks to the adjoining streets. Go ahead, make a few car free zones, only the merchants will mind, but all they will be is just a handful of car free zones and it does not attack the congestion issue on the other 99% of the streets.
The idea for MTQ should be to make
all roads run smoothly, not just one street such as just Notre Dame. If that is MTQ thinking it is very short sighted. When all roads run smoothly, cars don't have to run to the one and only one street that does.
Bikes are also not the reasonable answer for many people and it would be short sighted to think it is. It also doesn't matter what cars may have been designed for 100 years ago, in 2014 people do use cars to get them from the country suburbs to the city and to travel longer distances as a part of their daily routine. That is what cars are used for now and that is what we have to deal with now. What was relevant 100 years ago with the horse and buggy era is not relevant to today. There will always be cars and trucks, there will be more in the future than there are now, and there will always be cars in the city center. The approach has to include handling the cars more efficiently rather than just keeping old street model norms and uncontrolled biking as a way of doing things.
Bikes and pedestrians also don't mix well, just as cars and bikes don't. If cars are to be restricted and put under control, bikes also need to be put under control and be restricted to certain areas such as bike lanes and not just be the delinquents of the road and a danger to pedestrians as they are now.
Keep in mind that if cars and trucks are restricted from the city center, such as in a larger ten square mile area, what do you think will happen? Yes the cars won't come but neither will the people that the cars carry. It will not only reduce the cars, it will reduce the number of workers and shoppers. Businesses and merchants will end up moving to the suburbs where the people will go. That is an issue for many cities where the center withers already because it is out of date, and restricting people just compounds that. In turn, don't expect people in the suburbs to pay taxes and support a city center they can't get to with reasonable effort, they will fight to break away from supporting something that is useless to them. Give them their streets back or they won't come. For many it's a time shortage problem and if it takes an extra hour to get somewhere by public transit rather than use their cars, people will instead use their cars. People like moms going to the daycare from work just don't have that time and others just don't want to spend an extra hour each way on a bus or broken down metro.
Public transit has to be all reaching, very convenient, very available, and it has to be fast, else it will only get people that don't have cars and have to use it ... and Montreal's public transit is far from being what it needs to be to get the people out of their cars.