Yes, reporters have a tremendous amount of legally protected freedoms. Look no further then TMZ.
There are no blanket laws protecting everything a person might consider private from being published by the media. You have to look at the specific laws in every situation.
Not sure have you seen TMZ stuff, bc I have not. All I knew was they posted celebrities dating rumour and stuff. So I did a very quick look at their website and from what I seen, each article they published had a source and usually those source is directly from that person twitter, IG, FB...
Where is Simmons source in this case?
Also reporters have certain right to freedom of press but they also have restriction. Private medical records/infos of an individual is one of them.
Using my own example, as you stated if someone leaked the info, the person leaked it would be in trouble but not the person reporting it. What if the reporter paid for these info? Is the reporter is free from the law?
Back to AM, Simmons claimed he got two sources from the NHL. Let’s say those two sources are legit. My question is why did two sources provide AM info to Simmons and not Dreger, BobM, Pierre or other Hockey writers? Maybe they did but the others didn’t report it, or bc they both really like Simmons, or Simmons paid them to obtain this info. How is that legal if it is the latter case?