Lidström vs Bourque

Lidström vs Bourque

  • Bourque - better career, Bourque - better player

    Votes: 140 38.9%
  • Lidström - better career, Lidström - better player

    Votes: 157 43.6%
  • Bourque - better career, Lidström - better player

    Votes: 2 0.6%
  • Lidström - better career, Bourque - better player

    Votes: 61 16.9%

  • Total voters
    360

norrisnick

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McCrimmon, Sweeney, McLaren, Gill vs Coffey, Murphy, Schneider, Rafalski is certainly a disparity in most common partner over the years. I’m not even sure if Sweeney, Bourque’s most common partner, would have made the Wings roster.
Minor point, but Lidstrom didn't play too much with Schneider apart from the PP. Maybe a season's worth of games as the Wing's coaches rarely put the #2 with Nick.

Between the corpse of Murphy and Rafalski his "primary" partners were a whose who mix of Mathieu Dandenault's first year at D, the corpse of Todd Gill, rescued from Switzerland Freddy Olausson, the only NA season of Dmitri Bykov (who? exactly), the corpse of Jason Woolley, and the last semi-functioning-alcoholic season by Danny Markov. For five of his Norris seasons he was dragging around a barely 3rd pairing quality partner.

The only trend for the history of Lidstrom's partners is that apart from McCrimmon his rookie season he never had a "safe partner" as he was the safe partner.
 

wetcoast

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Referencing Bjorne Salming in that way is kinda like saying since the US elected a Black president there's no more racism.
No not really these 2 things are quite different in both scope and sentiment but that's not for here.

There was absolutely still anti-euro bias in the early 90s unless you were a strong contradiction to the stereotype like Vladdy was.
Sure there will always be a small amount of anti anything but it was hardly widespread and Chris Tanev who plays a similar defense first positioning non highlight type of game is still under rated today and he is Canadian right?

The whole anti Euro bias thing is simply a very weak argument.

If anything there is a bigger bias towards defensively minded players in all award voting even the Selke where players have to score at a certain level to get recognition.
 

Lazlo Hollyfeld

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No not really these 2 things are quite different in both scope and sentiment but that's not for here.


Sure there will always be a small amount of anti anything but it was hardly widespread and Chris Tanev who plays a similar defense first positioning non highlight type of game is still under rated today and he is Canadian right?

The whole anti Euro bias thing is simply a very weak argument.

If anything there is a bigger bias towards defensively minded players in all award voting even the Selke where players have to score at a certain level to get recognition.

I don't know how old you are but to say there was little anti-euro bias in the 90s, particularly the early 90s, is simply not true. It was rampant compared to today's game. Saying it's a weak argument just because you disagree doesn't erase that.

And your Tanev example only reinforces my point. I've said repeatedly it wasn't just the anti-Euro bias, it was also that he played a non-physical positional game. Early in his career he kept being referred to as an offensive defenseman, because what else could a Swedish kid who played defense but wasn't physical possibly be?
 

wetcoast

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I don't know how old you are but to say there was little anti-euro bias in the 90s, particularly the early 90s, is simply not true. It was rampant compared to today's game. Saying it's a weak argument just because you disagree doesn't erase that.


I'm old enough to remember Gradin who played tough clean hockey in Vancouver.

Sure there was Don cherry out there and some loudmouths but the silent majority was also out there.

there were also some Euro players who did play soft and that helped to reinforce the loudmouths but it also was player specific and most teams had a Euro or more that their fans loved and the writers who vote for such things loved them as well.
And your Tanev example only reinforces my point. I've said repeatedly it wasn't just the anti-Euro bias, it was also that he played a non-physical positional game. Early in his career he kept being referred to as an offensive defenseman, because what else could a Swedish kid who played defense but wasn't physical possibly be?
I agree on the non physical side but we aren't going to be able to separate that from any anti euro bias and furthermore the offensive bias that is also built into the Norris.
 

tarheelhockey

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Over on the History board, @Hockey Outsider has done yeoman’s work in crunching the data for a variety of topics, most recently the historic shares of Norris voting.

Here is his update to career Norris shares, posted earlier today:

Ray Bourque4.72
Bobby Orr4.23
Doug Harvey3.48
Nicklas Lidstrom3.45
Paul Coffey2.16
Denis Potvin2.02
Chris Chelios1.99
Pierre Pilote1.92
Al MacInnis1.59
Zdeno Chara1.54
Larry Robinson1.54
Brad Park1.48
Erik Karlsson1.41
Brian Leetch1.28
Bill Gadsby1.27
Victor Hedman1.19
Scott Stevens1.12
Chris Pronger1.11
Drew Doughty1.11
Borje Salming1.07
Red Kelly1.07
Rod Langway1.04
Tim Horton1.01
Mark Howe0.96
Shea Weber0.95

Obviously Orr’s standing has to be taken into context that he only played half a career and lost key prime seasons due to major injuries. A reasonably healthy Orr would easily be #1 on this list.

Beyond that, it reinforces the consensus ranking that we’ve seen time and again: Bourque #2, Harvey and Lidstrom damn near tied at #3/4, and then a tier of several candidates competing for #5.

Notably, Eddie Shore (and King Clancy and Earl Seibert and others) does not appear here because there was no Norris trophy during his career, and Red Kelly was well into his career before the award was introduced.
 

SillyRabbit

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Over on the History board, @Hockey Outsider has done yeoman’s work in crunching the data for a variety of topics, most recently the historic shares of Norris voting.

Here is his update to career Norris shares, posted earlier today:



Obviously Orr’s standing has to be taken into context that he only played half a career and lost key prime seasons due to major injuries. A reasonably healthy Orr would easily be #1 on this list.

Beyond that, it reinforces the consensus ranking that we’ve seen time and again: Bourque #2, Harvey and Lidstrom damn near tied at #3/4, and then a tier of several candidates competing for #5.

Notably, Eddie Shore (and King Clancy and Earl Seibert and others) does not appear here because there was no Norris trophy during his career, and Red Kelly was well into his career before the award was introduced.
That whole project (and similar ones) by Hockey Outsider is outstanding.

I think the latest update clearly falls in line with a very accurate list of the best defencemen of all time, with the caveat that Orr would clearly finish #1 if he played more seasons.

The gap between Bourque and Lidstrom in Norris shares is in stark contrast to their Norris trophies which many use to argue in favor of Lidstrom.
 

Pavels Dog

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Over on the History board, @Hockey Outsider has done yeoman’s work in crunching the data for a variety of topics, most recently the historic shares of Norris voting.

Here is his update to career Norris shares, posted earlier today:



Obviously Orr’s standing has to be taken into context that he only played half a career and lost key prime seasons due to major injuries. A reasonably healthy Orr would easily be #1 on this list.

Beyond that, it reinforces the consensus ranking that we’ve seen time and again: Bourque #2, Harvey and Lidstrom damn near tied at #3/4, and then a tier of several candidates competing for #5.

Notably, Eddie Shore (and King Clancy and Earl Seibert and others) does not appear here because there was no Norris trophy during his career, and Red Kelly was well into his career before the award was introduced.
While interesting and a great piece of work, it's also not possible to perfectly compare the voting environments. Logically and intuitively, it should be easier to get a large share of votes if you're a top d-man in a smaller league where less votes are handed out.
Even as they try to account for the difference between the 5-vote system and 3-vote system, they acknowledge that the scoring system used may undervalue post-96 Norris wins (obviously the #1 loser in that case is Lidström).

This table by the same poster shows the data in a way that I think might more closely resemble what I think the situation is (Bourque and Lidström very close, Orr a distant 1st in all but health, and a gap to 4th):

All-time Norris trophy shares

Ray Bourque900.9
Nicklas Lidstrom896.8
Bobby Orr760.8
Doug Harvey626.7
 

tarheelhockey

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While interesting and a great piece of work, it's also not possible to perfectly compare the voting environments. Logically and intuitively, it should be easier to get a large share of votes if you're a top d-man in a smaller league where less votes are handed out.
Even as they try to account for the difference between the 5-vote system and 3-vote system, they acknowledge that the scoring system used may undervalue post-96 Norris wins (obviously the #1 loser in that case is Lidström).

This table by the same poster shows the data in a way that I think might more closely resemble what I think the situation is (Bourque and Lidström very close, Orr a distant 1st in all but health, and a gap to 4th):

All-time Norris trophy shares

Ray Bourque900.9
Nicklas Lidstrom896.8
Bobby Orr760.8
Doug Harvey626.7

That issue was acknowledged and corrected in the new table that I posted above.

Here is the full sequence of events.

Original, non-scaled table:

Ray Bourque900.9
Nicklas Lidstrom896.8
Bobby Orr760.8
Doug Harvey626.7


Post by Hockey Outsider which addresses the exact issue you’re identifying:

There's a potential issue with how I've been presenting the Norris trophy shares (see post #4) [tarheelhockey edit: post #4 contained the original table, above]. Recent defensemen seem to be ranked too high, and but I couldn't figure out why. For example, Chara is ranked between Chelios and Coffey. Karlsson ranks about Potvin, while Hedman and Doughty rank above Robinson and Park. None of that feels right.

The reason is, up until 1995, there were only three spots on the awards ballot. The total number of votes added up to 1.8x. (Voters were able to award 5 points to first place, 3 points to second place, and 1 point to third place. 5 + 3 + 1 = 9, and 9/5 = 1.8). From 1996 onwards, the total number of votes add up to 2.6x. Thus, there are significantly more votes to go around from 1996 onwards. I think this explains why some recent players appear to be overrated on my list.

I've scaled the data so that each year is worth the same amount. (In other words, a player's voters get scaled back by 44% after 1996 - 44% is 2.6 divided by 1.8). The main counter-argument is a unanimous win from 1995 and earlier would be worth 0.56 vote shares (1 / 1.8), and a unanimous win from 1996 and later would be worth 0.38 vote shares (1 / 2.6). So, for a player from 1996-present, a win would be worth less under this system. But, because the ballot has room for three rather than five players, that player would be able to get votes much more frequently over the course of his career.

So, for discussion purposes only, I'll present the career Norris shares under the new method


Corrected table using a scaled formula:

Ray Bourque4.72
Bobby Orr4.23
Doug Harvey3.48
Nicklas Lidstrom3.45
Paul Coffey2.16


While the corrected table may underrate Lidstrom’s post-1996 wins, it also means he got credit for a huge number of 4th and 5th place votes all but one season between 1996 and 2012. By my quick manual count the correction gives him credit for 237 extra votes (135 4th place, 102 5th).

There may still need to be a small nudge for the post-96 crowd (which, remember, still includes Bourque!) but the second list is manifestly much truer to reality than the first one.
 
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Pavels Dog

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That issue was acknowledged and corrected in the new table that I posted above.

Here is the full sequence of events.

Original, non-scaled table:

Ray Bourque900.9
Nicklas Lidstrom896.8
Bobby Orr760.8
Doug Harvey626.7


Post by Hockey Outsider which addresses the exact issue you’re identifying:




Corrected table using a scaled formula:

Ray Bourque4.72
Bobby Orr4.23
Doug Harvey3.48
Nicklas Lidstrom3.45
Paul Coffey2.16


While the corrected table may underrate Lidstrom’s post-1996 wins, it also means he got credit for a huge number of 4th and 5th place votes all but one season between 1996 and 2012. By my quick manual count the correction gives him credit for 237 extra votes (135 4th place, 102 5th).

There may still need to be a small nudge for the post-96 crowd (which, remember, still includes Bourque!) but the second list is manifestly much truer to reality than the first one.
I don't want to make it seem like I'm criticizing that poster's work, but I think it's clear that there is no perfect formula for calculating these numbers. To me, the 1st table posted feels intuitively more accurate.
Part of that is because I believe you probably need to "undervalue" votes that players got in the 50s, 60s, 70s and even 80s - because the league was smaller, less competitive and it was far easier for single players or teams to completely dominate. No disrespect to history, but getting Norris votes when a total of 40 d-men played in the league should be a little less valuable than getting those votes in a league where 300 d-men play.

And the same goes for valuing 4th or 5th place votes at anything close to 1st place votes. Lidström's 127 1st place votes in 08 should be worth many times what those 237 4th/5th place votes are worth combined.
 

tarheelhockey

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I don't want to make it seem like I'm criticizing that poster's work, but I think it's clear that there is no perfect formula for calculating these numbers. To me, the 1st table posted feels intuitively more accurate.

Intuitive opinions are fair game, but the data is the data. The corrected version of the data is simply more accurate than the non-corrected.


Part of that is because I believe you probably need to "undervalue" votes that players got in the 50s, 60s, 70s and even 80s - because the league was smaller, less competitive and it was far easier for single players or teams to completely dominate. No disrespect to history, but getting Norris votes when a total of 40 d-men played in the league should be a little less valuable than getting those votes in a league where 300 d-men play.
If the NHL expanded to 64 teams by absorbing the AHL, would McDavid no longer be the best player?


And the same goes for valuing 4th or 5th place votes at anything close to 1st place votes. Lidström's 127 1st place votes in 08 should be worth many times what those 237 4th/5th place votes are worth combined.

Then you agree with the corrected list, which took some weight away from the 4th and 5th place votes which inflated Lidstrom’s rank in the first draft.

For perspective, the original list also had Chara right between Coffey and Chelios, and Erik Karlsson comparable to Denis Potvin.
 

Fatass

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I don't want to make it seem like I'm criticizing that poster's work, but I think it's clear that there is no perfect formula for calculating these numbers. To me, the 1st table posted feels intuitively more accurate.
Part of that is because I believe you probably need to "undervalue" votes that players got in the 50s, 60s, 70s and even 80s - because the league was smaller, less competitive and it was far easier for single players or teams to completely dominate. No disrespect to history, but getting Norris votes when a total of 40 d-men played in the league should be a little less valuable than getting those votes in a league where 300 d-men play.

And the same goes for valuing 4th or 5th place votes at anything close to 1st place votes. Lidström's 127 1st place votes in 08 should be worth many times what those 237 4th/5th place votes are worth combined.
The league was 6 teams. The level of talent was better than at any time after expansion. During the six team league the AHL had a lot of guys who would be NHL level players post expansion.
As for Lidstrom. Guys who are great, like him, would be great in any era. He would be equally as dominant in the original six.
 
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saintunspecified

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About the comparison, because I saw a lot of these players live (although Lidstrom only really as a very young player): I think the context of the players on their team make a huge difference.

Bourque was the everything for the Bruins, and played with an everchanging crew of decent players, but nobody really great. (And count me among those who considers the legend of Neely far greater than the reality.) Lidstrom came in to a situation where his team had multiple top-class talents beside him, but also had well-rounded with role players at every position. And their careers followed the pattern of their development. Nobody else facilitated with LIdstrom's minimalism, and nobody else was everywhere all the time in the way Bourque was. Bourque was my favorite opposing player to watch (I'm a NYI fan) ahead of (grr - hate that he was so good) Brian Leetch.
 

Pavels Dog

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Intuitive opinions are fair game, but the data is the data. The corrected version of the data is simply more accurate than the non-corrected.
I don't know by what metric it's more correct. Just seems like different ways of looking at the same dataset. And as mentioned previously, there are factors that can't be measured by the data. Overall I simply disagree with Bourque being that far ahead of Lidström, and I don't believe 2nd/3rd place finishes where he was nowhere near winning the award outweighs Lidström's additonal wins.

If the NHL expanded to 64 teams by absorbing the AHL, would McDavid no longer be the best player?
Well, you'd probably have more voters that barely watched him play and decided to vote him 4th instead of 1st.

For perspective, the original list also had Chara right between Coffey and Chelios, and Erik Karlsson comparable to Denis Potvin.
I'd agree with those rankings, although it's a bit early for Karlsson perhaps.
 

norrisnick

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Intuitive opinions are fair game, but the data is the data. The corrected version of the data is simply more accurate than the non-corrected.



If the NHL expanded to 64 teams by absorbing the AHL, would McDavid no longer be the best player?




Then you agree with the corrected list, which took some weight away from the 4th and 5th place votes which inflated Lidstrom’s rank in the first draft.

For perspective, the original list also had Chara right between Coffey and Chelios, and Erik Karlsson comparable to Denis Potvin.
Que? There is no "corrected" and "more accurate" here. The first formula didn't "feel right" so the data was manipulated to spit out a result more in line with the pre-conceived idea. Not to put HO on blast here, but that's about the furthest thing from a purely analytical look at data as is possible. If a result is interesting or unexpected you don't just "fix" the formula until you get what you want.

Those mountains of 4th and 5th place votes... Lidstrom had more 1st place votes in 2008 than he had 5th place votes his entire career. And in looking at voting data... Bourque had all of four 1st place votes the last 5 years of his career combined. I wonder why it makes sense to make pre-1996 1sts stronger and post-1996 1sts weaker...
 
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saintunspecified

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At least Brad Park and Adam Oates will have been great even if you're low on Neely.
Maybe if you had all three in their primes on the team at the same time it would begin to approximate what they had all the time + more in Detroit. No, it's not comparable.
 

wetcoast

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"They come here to steal our jobs" wasn't an uncommon sentiment among the silent majority either at the time.
And like most "conspiracy" type of ideas they were out to lunch in an larger NHL from the 70s onward.

This was also a loud but minority opinion.
 
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tarheelhockey

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I don't know by what metric it's more correct. Just seems like different ways of looking at the same dataset. And as mentioned previously, there are factors that can't be measured by the data. Overall I simply disagree with Bourque being that far ahead of Lidström, and I don't believe 2nd/3rd place finishes where he was nowhere near winning the award outweighs Lidström's additonal wins.

The gap is simply due to the fact that, despite Lidstrom's 2 additional wins, Bourque has 5 additional seasons receiving votes -- and not some negligible amount of votes either.

If we remove the finishes they share in common, it looks like this:

Bourque: 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 7, 7, 7
Lidstrom: 1, 1, 5, 6, 6, 6, 8

If the question is who had the greater share of the Norris trophy over the course of his career, the answer will lean toward the guy who had nearly twice as many relevant seasons and three times as many finalist seasons. The 1s are of course impressive and help offset that impact, but two 1sts doesn't fully offset 6 finalists -- that is, roughly, like the difference between Rod Langway and Brad Park. Nobody would reasonably argue Langway over Park.

Well, you'd probably have more voters that barely watched him play and decided to vote him 4th instead of 1st.

That would be a pretty marginal effect, based on people not paying attention at all to anything. Doubling the size of the league would only make it that much easier for McDavid to make the highlight reel every night against former AHL trash, which is exactly what we saw with guys like Esposito and Hull when this happened in real life.

I'd agree with those rankings, although it's a bit early for Karlsson perhaps.

Karlsson is nowhere remotely close to Denis Potvin.

edit: I wrote that thinking you meant in terms of quality of player. I hope that's not what you meant. They are close in terms of Norris profile, largely because of Potvin's sharp decline after injuries in '81.

Que? There is no "corrected" and "more accurate" here. The first formula didn't "feel right" so the data was manipulated to spit out a result more in line with the pre-conceived idea. Not to put HO on blast here, but that's about the furthest thing from a purely analytical look at data as is possible. If a result is interesting or unexpected you don't just "fix" the formula until you get what you want.

It literally was not correctly weighted. HO recognized that a mistake had been made and fixed it. It's just a matter of math.

Those mountains of 4th and 5th place votes... Lidstrom had more 1st place votes in 2008 than he had 5th place votes his entire career. And in looking at voting data... Bourque had all of four 1st place votes the last 5 years of his career combined. I wonder why it makes sense to make pre-1996 1sts stronger and post-1996 1sts weaker...

Because the question is about Norris share, and by definition there will be a more spread-out share in situations where the ballot is larger. Again this is just math, it's not a value judgment.

You can certainly make a case that there should be a mental correction for post-96 players to account for the change in weighting, but you cannot argue that the first list is correct -- it just isn't. And the first list still had Bourque ahead of Lidstrom anyway, despite the error favoring Lidstrom.
 
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norrisnick

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It literally was not correctly weighted. HO recognized that a mistake had been made and fixed it. It's just a matter of math.

Because the question is about Norris share, and by definition there will be a more spread-out share in situations where the ballot is larger. Again this is just math, it's not a value judgment.

You can certainly make a case that there should be a mental correction for post-96 players to account for the change in weighting, but you cannot argue that the first list is correct -- it just isn't. And the first list still had Bourque ahead of Lidstrom anyway, despite the error favoring Lidstrom.
There is no "correct" weight. There is a weight you might want to get the data to reflect what you want it to show, but that doesn't make it intrinsically correct.

7 > 5 is also math and not a value judgment.
 

tarheelhockey

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There is no "correct" weight. There is a weight you might want to get the data to reflect what you want it to show, but that doesn't make it intrinsically correct.

7 > 5 is also math and not a value judgment.

There literally is a correct weight. As @Hockey Outsider explained above (and perhaps he can make this easier to understand than I am):

The total number of votes added up to 1.8x. (Voters were able to award 5 points to first place, 3 points to second place, and 1 point to third place. 5 + 3 + 1 = 9, and 9/5 = 1.8). From 1996 onwards, the total number of votes add up to 2.6x. ... I've scaled the data so that each year is worth the same amount.

This is just straight-up math. He scaled the value of the votes correctly in order to equalize the value of each Norris result.
 

norrisnick

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There literally is a correct weight. As @Hockey Outsider explained above (and perhaps he can make this easier to understand than I am):

The total number of votes added up to 1.8x. (Voters were able to award 5 points to first place, 3 points to second place, and 1 point to third place. 5 + 3 + 1 = 9, and 9/5 = 1.8). From 1996 onwards, the total number of votes add up to 2.6x. ... I've scaled the data so that each year is worth the same amount.

This is just straight-up math. He scaled the value of the votes correctly in order to equalize the value of each Norris result.
Or... just, you know, drop the 4th and 5th place votes entirely. That's better than eroding the value of 1-3.
 

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