Richards will in 2012-2013 make 12 million of which 8 million is a bonus. Should (God forbide) the NHL be locked out/strike and the entire season is wiped out is Richards out 12 million dollars? (if this has been asked and answered before, my apologies)
And Part B, if he is out 12 million does it reduce his cap hit for the remainder of the contract?
It is very likely that Richards Signing Bonus would be paid in full even if the '12-'13 season were wiped out by a lockout - as would Ehrhoff's and a few others who structured their SPCs with bonuses as lockout insurance.
The League Year starts on July 1. The CBA does not expire until Sept 15.
Any Signing Bonus due on July 1 would have to be paid under the terms of the current CBA. Any Salary, which would technically not be earned until the start of the Regular Season and thus affected by any Strike or Lockout, would be prorated by whatever portion of the season is played/canceled.
It's possible, but not likely, that transition rules in a new CBA could try to claw back those bonuses - but it is uncertain whether there would be legal grounds for that.
The new CBA and any transition rules would also define how cap hits are calculated going forward - and, if cap hits are still based on an average, how to treat the salaries lost during a lockout/strike year.