There is a pervasive sentiment in places like Edmonton that a person needs (to own) a big or new living space, drive a new and expensive car or truck (truck, especially in Alberta), and essentially live outside of their means in order to appear successful. Many single people live in Edmonton on a 30-50k budget and do so comfortably: they take the bus or ride a bike, they rent (and not necessarily in "dumpy" places; areas like Whyte ave and Jasper ave offer comfortable and reasonably priced places to rent), and they live within their means. This lifestyle doesn't appeal to everyone, but it certainly is available to people in Edmonton, and many people are perfectly happy living here off of relatively smaller incomes. So the claim that you need to make 100, 000 a year in order to life comfortably in Edmonton says more about the person making that claim than it does about the city itself.
While this is true and I certainly did many of the things you suggest as a younger person while saving up for items like a house, car, etc. the real cost of living (not the one cited on official sources) has grown drastically here. To the point of being ridiculous.
If I scanned a ledger of expenses back in the day people would be swearing a blue streak.
Before even getting out of high school I was making 15bucks/hr in construction field working summers and getting called in on weekends yr round. By the time I hit university I had 10K in a bank account.
Speaking of university my annual tuition was around 1400 (cue more swearing) books another 400. That was it. Which I of course was able to pay easily without any student loan ever.
But heres where it gets interesting. Rent for a large 2bedroom apartment at the time was 450bucks. Heating, water, satellite TV INCLUDED. (cue more swearing) Only bill we got was for power. Would average around 70bucks before the age of privatization of utilities. Groceries were pretty much dirt cheap.
Should I add that the interest in a chequing account, with around 12K in it was earning 17% interest? lol One year I earned 2K INTEREST and I was only 20yrs old. Due to sharing rent and expenses I could live 2mths just on the interest I was making! It was easystreet.
My living expenses in total were around 12K/yr. Had I worked all year round in the Construction industry and for the hours I was working I would make around 33K.
A 20 year old kid being able to bank up to 20K/year. PLUS earning huge interest (guaranteed) on that principal every year. Try doing that today.
Long story short bought my first house in 88 (beautiful sensible bungalow with completed garage and partly finished basement) when I was only 26. I paid off one third of house price immediately. Mainly due to the house price being 4-5X less than what it is today for the same comparable house. Due to massive disposable income and limited expenses had the house paid off in full within 8yrs. I was 34yrs old with house totally bought and paid for with no remaining mortgage. All this on fairly average income earnings. Due to acquiring this house equity easily and quickly early in life I've had no significant mortgage costs since.
Again try doing that today.
EVERYBODY today should be pissed off with the REAL cost of living here. Everything is now inflated. But particularly real estate, utilities, rentals, gas, the kind of expenses that you can't really avoid (unless one cohabitates with parents for a decade longer)