Teams are required to insure a handful of players through a "temporary total disability" program administered by the league. That program has been in place for about 15 years, NHL deputy commissioner Bill Daly said, and is designed to make coverage more easily available to teams.
"It provides the underwriters with 'scale,' spreads the risk and allows them to provide more favorable rates," Daly said in an e-mail.
The league purchases its disability insurance through the BWD Group, a Long Island, N.Y., insurance broker that also obtains coverage for the NBA, WNBA and Major League Baseball. (One underwriter, the Chubb Corporation, touted its relationship with the NHL in its 2001 annual report.)
Each team pays a premium based on the salaries of its five highest-paid players, but is free to allocate that coverage how it wishes. Typically, a team will extend coverage to as many as seven players, Daly said. Coverage kicks in when a player misses at least 30 games.
Beyond that, individual teams are free to pursue additional coverage, but the heavy premiums make it a losing proposition. To insure a player under the league program, it costs about 5 percent of his salary. To insure additional players, it would cost substantially more.
"Usually it works out that we have five players under the league program," Rutherford said. "When you get to a certain dollar amount, the premiums keep skyrocketing. I wish it was easier to get each [player] insured, but we can't do that. "If you wanted, you could insure all the contracts, but it would be very expensive.".
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The Hurricanes were able to insure Justin Williams last season despite a previous injury to his right knee, Rutherford said. They received insurance payments when he missed more than three months with a serious injury to the same knee, but they wouldn't be able to insure that knee again this season.