MHL: Russian major junior hockey?

Mathradio

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I'm under the impression the MHL is the Russian counterpart to North American (especially Canadian) major junior hockey. But is it really a major junior league?

While I know the VHL is the Russian equivalent of the AHL, and the KHL aims to rival the NHL, I don't know zilch about the MHL other than some members of the Russian squad who won the gold in the WJC are MHL players.
 

IJKPrinciple

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Dec 23, 2009
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yes, the MHL (also known as the YHL) is the same thing as Canadian Hockey League in NA. One difference though - it works in a similar manner NHL/AHL and KHL/VHL works - players can play for an MHL team, be brought to the adult KHL/VHL team for a couple of games affiliated with the MHL team and then returned to the MHL team if needed. You see - there are affiliations between KHL, VHL and MHL teams. Unlike NA's NHL, that doesn't have ties with CHL teams.

So yes, MHL is the top of the junior hockey pyramid of Russia.

Edit: However you don't have an analogue to the Junior A, Junior B, etc. in Russia
 
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DahaRussia

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Jan 7, 2011
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I'm under the impression the MHL is the Russian counterpart to North American (especially Canadian) major junior hockey. But is it really a major junior league?

While I know the VHL is the Russian equivalent of the AHL, and the KHL aims to rival the NHL, I don't know zilch about the MHL other than some members of the Russian squad who won the gold in the WJC are MHL players.

In Canada there are many youth leagues (Quebec, Ontario...)
In Russia - MHL. Players MHL play in the basic teams KHL. It is all. Clearly? :)
 

IJKPrinciple

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Dec 23, 2009
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Three Canadian leagues play MHL-level hockey. Quebec (more like Eastern Canada), Ontario and Western.

Well yes, but you also have almost 10 times more registered junior players in Canada than in Russia, thus Major junior hockey composed of 3 leagues, Junior A, Junior B, etc.

In Russia - there's the MHL, the top junior league. Then you might have some other lower leagues for junior players, but these leagues are not covered by the media, or maybe only by some regional media outlets.

You see - the third tier of Russian hockey, below KHL and VHL, the Pervaya Liga, is not a single league, or it might sound like a single league, but in reality it's composed of 4 regional leagues (or divisions) that are controled by regional organizations supervised by the Ice Hockey Federation of Russia. Teams from these 4 divisions only play against teams from their own division throughout the season - the divisions are isolated from one another. Thus I presume that if there is something similar to Canada's Junior A, Junior B, etc., that is some junior leagues 1 tier below MHL, it would be some regional leagues controled by these regional organizations. Obviously you don't hear about these leagues in the mainstream nationwide media.

Edit: Also before MHL's creation in 2009 Russian junior players used to play in lower leagues of Russian senior hockey, like the pervaya liga mentioned earlier for example. Thus if there are no lower level leagues specifically made for juniors (I'm not sure there are), junior players below MHL level of play probably play in some lower tier (regional) senior league.
 
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IJKPrinciple

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Dec 23, 2009
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So I looked up the Ice Hockey Federation of Russia website and the regional organizations websites as well - as expected, you have some regional leagues divided by year of birth (for example - "Championship of Moscow between players born in 1994") and I presume once players reach 18 years of age and are not good enough for KHL,MHL or VHL, they go play in some lower tier senior hockey league.
All these "League of region X for players born in year Z" leagues are part of the Sport school system, see this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_school
 

IJKPrinciple

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Dec 23, 2009
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Can MHL teams import players? If so, how many?

I know that VHL and KHL teams have limits on how many players they can import.

According to 2010-11 regulations (source: http://mhl.khl.ru/upload/YHL_Reglament_2010-2011.pdf) a Russian team (there are several non-Russian teams in the league) can have a maximum of 2 foreigners (non-Russian citizens) on the roster at any given time. No foreign goalies allowed. Teams outside Russia in the YHL can have as many foreigners as they want I believe.
Source: page 21, article 46, point 2
 

Mathradio

Drive for 25
Oct 11, 2010
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consanguinephysics.wordpress.com
yes, the MHL (also known as the YHL) is the same thing as Canadian Hockey League in NA. One difference though - it works in a similar manner NHL/AHL and KHL/VHL works - players can play for an MHL team, be brought to the adult KHL/VHL team for a couple of games affiliated with the MHL team and then returned to the MHL team if needed. You see - there are affiliations between KHL, VHL and MHL teams. Unlike NA's NHL, that doesn't have ties with CHL teams.

So yes, MHL is the top of the junior hockey pyramid of Russia.

Edit: However you don't have an analogue to the Junior A, Junior B, etc. in Russia

Is MHL-B like a Junior A league (or assortment of regional junior leagues)?
 

cska78

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Nov 27, 2006
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Is MHL-B like a Junior A league (or assortment of regional junior leagues)?

MHL-B is an assortment of regional leagues to be. While MHL-A is the major junior league, MHL-B is meant to immitate CHL. Teams are poorer and travel regionally untill the play-offs and play off travel is paid by the league. The difference is - both leagues have a European flavor - by having relegations and promotions from league to league.
 

yunost

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May 13, 2010
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By the way I want to clarify that it isnt asif the pyramid starts at MHL and there are no lower tier junior leagues like one might understand from IJK principle. It just works a little different.

Each MHL, VHL, and even non-KHL pyramid teams have something called Schools.

For example Spartak Moscow has its own school where it develops all the players and categorizes them by age. Usually, the best hockey schools play in the best regional leagues. There are many of those.

A player can be enrolled in one of the schools from the beginning and learn hockey, or be added later on as they get scouted. The classes are sorted by birth year.

As mentioned, the level of the hockey school determines the competitiveness of the league. Although its true that further than birth year and league, there are no other ratings (ex A, AA, AAA, junior C etc.) if a player is exceptional, he can be moved up by a birth year. ('96 born playing with the '95s)

Once a player reaches 17-18, he graduates from the school.
This is where the major Russian problem came in. Upon graduation, players were rarely ready to join the adult RSL(KHL) team this made many quit hockey and drained and wasted alot of youth potential. from 1990's to 2008, it was extremely difficult for 19 year olds to find a place to play, and due to the severe inconvenience, many would quit.

* there were RUS-3 leagues so players could get a spot, but those leagues were unorganized, regional, and ultimately players saw no real point/future in pursuing it around 20yrs old.

The creation of the MHL, the Major Junior counterpart the the CHL, effectively closed this gap.

Upon graduation from the school, a player can go to the same team's MHL club. From there he can try to make the KHL or VHL
 

vorky

@vorkywh24
Jan 23, 2010
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According to 2010-11 regulations (source: http://mhl.khl.ru/upload/YHL_Reglament_2010-2011.pdf) a Russian team (there are several non-Russian teams in the league) can have a maximum of 2 foreigners (non-Russian citizens) on the roster at any given time. No foreign goalies allowed. Teams outside Russia in the YHL can have as many foreigners as they want I believe.
Source: page 21, article 46, point 2
thats right.

There is MHL A(or also called Chevrolet чемпионат МХЛ) which is major junior league as was mentioned earlier,consist of 32 teams (on russian included). Second tier is MHL B (Chevrolet первенство МХЛ), it is divided inot 3 separate divisions - west (7), center (7), east (5). Play -off will be played among divisions, table of 16 teams will be made. Top 6 from west and center will make play off, and top 4 from east. Best 2 teams in play off will promote to MHL A for season 12/13 (they must fulfill conditions of MHL A, especially budget). Two worts from MHL A are relegeted

There are rumours that new teams will join MHL B next season (from Sverdlovsk oblast) - there are rumours team from Serov, Nizhny Tagil, Novouralsk. Every new team in MHL will start in MHL B in future

PS: you can find daily results of MHL A here
 
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ozo

Registered User
Feb 24, 2010
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Hope Donetsk can actually ice a decent MHL-B team...

They could easily play overage foreigners and take the league by storm like Lithuanian team is doing right now, if they want to be artificially competative. Hopefully they have more common sense that team from Vilnius.
 

cska78

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Nov 27, 2006
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They could easily play overage foreigners and take the league by storm like Lithuanian team is doing right now, if they want to be artificially competative. Hopefully they have more common sense that team from Vilnius.

I think Baltica needs immediate results to obtain the fans and to have them excited. Donetsk will have a KHL team for that.
 

vorky

@vorkywh24
Jan 23, 2010
11,413
1,272
They could easily play overage foreigners and take the league by storm like Lithuanian team is doing right now, if they want to be artificially competative. Hopefully they have more common sense that team from Vilnius.

It is long and interesting story how Baltica appeared in MHL...
 

hawksfan50

Registered User
Feb 27, 2002
14,095
1,980
Looking at the MHL this year it is evident that one team Magnitogorsk (Stalnye Lisy--STEEL FOXES) is totally dominant--after 21GP they are first inthe standings with 50 pts--b ut it is how that are beating teams (b y lots) that stands out --they have 115goals for --the 2nd place team (44pts) has only 67 goals for ---3 teams in the league have the 2nd highest goals for (tied at 72)--so you can see how dominant the Steel Foxes are offensively compared to all the other teams in the league...Defensively they have given up 55 goals which is only 13th est of the 32 teams but stil close to the amounts of the 12 teams better than them in this stat --the point is that ON DIFFERENTIAL (GF-GA) they blow the other 31 teams off the charts by lots and win games easily..

So clearly they are an EXCEPTION to the overallcompetitiveness of the league...Why are they a super team ? Is it due to their stacking up on 19 -20 year old "vets" ?

Looking at their top forward scorers we see DANIIL APALKOV leading the league 16g+17a=33 pts and a whopping +26 already after 21 games...He was born Jan1,1992 ...
BOGDAN POTEKIN (JULY 10,1992) has 11g+15a=26 pts in 19GP and is +17;EVGENY SOLOVYEV (Feb 14,1992) has 12g+14a =26pts in 21GP and is +21; EVGENY GRIGORENKO (Aug 11,1992) has 14g+11a=25pts in 21GP and is +24; and KIRILL LEBEDEV (Oct.1,1991) has 12g=12a=24pts in 20GP and is +21....


So the question is are these older players really that special or just "dominating" on against younger competition (on average or median age per the composite of the other 31 teams?


In other words how good is the MHL? MAYBE Magnitogorsk would do well in any of the 3 CHL major Jr. Leagues-BUT how many of the other 31 teams compete as an average to good team in those leagues?


The answer is elusive ...the SUBWAY SERIES "could" anser some of these question---IF the Russkies send over a team loaded up with the dominating older stars of Magnitogorsk competing vs. the 'stacked" all-star squads put together from the QMJHL,OHL,and WHL --THEN we could measure if they themelves are that good as players OR if they do not shine,then we'll know it is just their stacked ages dominating relatively younger MHL squads that accounts for the domination...

HOWEVER-if the Ruskies send only 1 or 2 of the Steel Foxes older stars and instead want to look at a lot of younger MHL players -then IF the younger group holds its own vs. the CHL "select' squads we probaly can say the entire MHL is comptrative to the 3 CHL leagues ;if the younger group gets clobbered,then our first assumption that the Steel Foxes dominate solely due to an older median age for their team is the greater truth.

YET--there is a complicating factor---with a huge 32 team league like the MHL--one probably can put even a younger median age 'all-star" squad together that could be much better than the Steel Foxes and do very well vs. the CHL sqauds in the Subway Series games ... in that case,it is hard to deny that the overall strength of the MHL (the 32 team MHL "A "league) would compare to any or all leagues of the CHL(because the Q,OHL and Dub squads are also "all-star" selects representing their leagues--you assume each leagues club teams individually are not as good as the all star selects BUT that means you cannot say that the average CHL club team is any better than the average MHL club team.


Given all the above it would be very interesting to see a match between Magnitogorsk Steel Foxes and the top teams currently from each of the 3 CHL leagues,OR a match involving Magnitogorsk vs. a "selects" team taken from the other
31 teams in the MHL.

Here is what I would do if I were the Russkies prior to the Subway Series...I would hold a 3 game set involving the MHL Selects (selected from the other 31 MHL teams) vs. the dominant leader team of the MHL --Magnitogorsk Steel Foxes....THEN from those Subway Series Selection Games--take the best of everyone who shined...If it was still predominently players from the Steel Foxes--so be it;if however there was enough talent from the other 31 teams to provide better players -then skew the final roster that way...If it comes out about even betweem Magnitogorsk players shining and the Selects from the other 31 MHL teams shining,then allocate accordingly.

Remenber though IN ADDITION--Russia can include Jrs playing in the KHL plus Russian Juniors playing for CHL teams to compose their squad for the Subway Series...thus we know that not yet drafted russkies like NAIL YAKUPOV and MIKHAIL GRIGORENKO will play for Russia in games against their respective CHL leagues (Yakupov in the games vs. the OHL and Grigorenko in games vs. the Q) ...


What i am sayinis that the Subway Series COULD have been a clear measure of how competitive the MHL on average would be vs. CHL teams on average-BUT given all the muddle because of potential KHL Jrs and CHL russian Jrs added plus the possibility of "OVER-AVERAGING"the MHL by including lots of Magnitogorsk 19 and 20 year old stars -we probaly will not take away a clear picture assessment of the actual average level of play of the MHL to compare to what we think s the average level of play in the 3 CHL leagues.


So how good is the MHL? WE just can't say.

WE could say how god is Magnitogorsk -IF they just sent ONLY that entire team to play in the Subway Series-but they won't so we can't know that either.


All we can say is that Magnitogorsk is head and shoulders above the average or median level of play in the MHL -it is a SUPER TEAM for that one league (at least this year it is). Perhaps all the other 31 MHL teams would be near the bottom of any of the 3 CHL leagues ...but all-star team from those 31 other MHL teams could produce 1 roster squad that might be very competitive or even tops in any of the 3 CHL leagues,but that is theoretical). So the suspicion will remain that most of those 31 other MHL teams would fare poorly in any of the 3 CHL leagues --we just do not have the structure to prove otherwise so the bias that the CHL leagues are the best Jr. leagues depth -wise is going to prevail until proven otherwise.

Maybe the best way to solve the issue is to eliminate the top finisher team in each of the 3 CHL leagues plus theirconter-part for the MHL...

From all the teams remaing --take the 2nd 3rd 4th and 5th best teams in each of the 3 CHL leagues and hold a round robin with these teams plus the 2nd,3rd,4th and 5th best teams from the MHL... Call it round robin POOL "A" ...

Then take the worst,2nd worst,3rd worst and 4th worst finishes of each of the 3 CHL leagues and play then in a round robin pool including the worst,2nd worst,3rd worst,and 4th worst MHL teams...Call it round robin POOL "B"..

TALLY the points for the 8MHL teams vs, pts for the 8 teams for each of the 3 cHL leagues..

NOW we'll get a really good measure of the strength of the MHL level vs. any of the 3 CHL league levels...

Otherwise we are just doing a lot of guessing.
 

Yakushev72

Registered User
Dec 27, 2010
4,550
372
Looking at the MHL this year it is evident that one team Magnitogorsk (Stalnye Lisy--STEEL FOXES) is totally dominant--after 21GP they are first inthe standings with 50 pts--b ut it is how that are beating teams (b y lots) that stands out --they have 115goals for --the 2nd place team (44pts) has only 67 goals for ---3 teams in the league have the 2nd highest goals for (tied at 72)--so you can see how dominant the Steel Foxes are offensively compared to all the other teams in the league...Defensively they have given up 55 goals which is only 13th est of the 32 teams but stil close to the amounts of the 12 teams better than them in this stat --the point is that ON DIFFERENTIAL (GF-GA) they blow the other 31 teams off the charts by lots and win games easily..

So clearly they are an EXCEPTION to the overallcompetitiveness of the league...Why are they a super team ? Is it due to their stacking up on 19 -20 year old "vets" ?

Looking at their top forward scorers we see DANIIL APALKOV leading the league 16g+17a=33 pts and a whopping +26 already after 21 games...He was born Jan1,1992 ...
BOGDAN POTEKIN (JULY 10,1992) has 11g+15a=26 pts in 19GP and is +17;EVGENY SOLOVYEV (Feb 14,1992) has 12g+14a =26pts in 21GP and is +21; EVGENY GRIGORENKO (Aug 11,1992) has 14g+11a=25pts in 21GP and is +24; and KIRILL LEBEDEV (Oct.1,1991) has 12g=12a=24pts in 20GP and is +21....


So the question is are these older players really that special or just "dominating" on against younger competition (on average or median age per the composite of the other 31 teams?


In other words how good is the MHL? MAYBE Magnitogorsk would do well in any of the 3 CHL major Jr. Leagues-BUT how many of the other 31 teams compete as an average to good team in those leagues?


The answer is elusive ...the SUBWAY SERIES "could" anser some of these question---IF the Russkies send over a team loaded up with the dominating older stars of Magnitogorsk competing vs. the 'stacked" all-star squads put together from the QMJHL,OHL,and WHL --THEN we could measure if they themelves are that good as players OR if they do not shine,then we'll know it is just their stacked ages dominating relatively younger MHL squads that accounts for the domination...

HOWEVER-if the Ruskies send only 1 or 2 of the Steel Foxes older stars and instead want to look at a lot of younger MHL players -then IF the younger group holds its own vs. the CHL "select' squads we probaly can say the entire MHL is comptrative to the 3 CHL leagues ;if the younger group gets clobbered,then our first assumption that the Steel Foxes dominate solely due to an older median age for their team is the greater truth.

YET--there is a complicating factor---with a huge 32 team league like the MHL--one probably can put even a younger median age 'all-star" squad together that could be much better than the Steel Foxes and do very well vs. the CHL sqauds in the Subway Series games ... in that case,it is hard to deny that the overall strength of the MHL (the 32 team MHL "A "league) would compare to any or all leagues of the CHL(because the Q,OHL and Dub squads are also "all-star" selects representing their leagues--you assume each leagues club teams individually are not as good as the all star selects BUT that means you cannot say that the average CHL club team is any better than the average MHL club team.


Given all the above it would be very interesting to see a match between Magnitogorsk Steel Foxes and the top teams currently from each of the 3 CHL leagues,OR a match involving Magnitogorsk vs. a "selects" team taken from the other
31 teams in the MHL.

Here is what I would do if I were the Russkies prior to the Subway Series...I would hold a 3 game set involving the MHL Selects (selected from the other 31 MHL teams) vs. the dominant leader team of the MHL --Magnitogorsk Steel Foxes....THEN from those Subway Series Selection Games--take the best of everyone who shined...If it was still predominently players from the Steel Foxes--so be it;if however there was enough talent from the other 31 teams to provide better players -then skew the final roster that way...If it comes out about even betweem Magnitogorsk players shining and the Selects from the other 31 MHL teams shining,then allocate accordingly.

Remenber though IN ADDITION--Russia can include Jrs playing in the KHL plus Russian Juniors playing for CHL teams to compose their squad for the Subway Series...thus we know that not yet drafted russkies like NAIL YAKUPOV and MIKHAIL GRIGORENKO will play for Russia in games against their respective CHL leagues (Yakupov in the games vs. the OHL and Grigorenko in games vs. the Q) ...


What i am sayinis that the Subway Series COULD have been a clear measure of how competitive the MHL on average would be vs. CHL teams on average-BUT given all the muddle because of potential KHL Jrs and CHL russian Jrs added plus the possibility of "OVER-AVERAGING"the MHL by including lots of Magnitogorsk 19 and 20 year old stars -we probaly will not take away a clear picture assessment of the actual average level of play of the MHL to compare to what we think s the average level of play in the 3 CHL leagues.


So how good is the MHL? WE just can't say.

WE could say how god is Magnitogorsk -IF they just sent ONLY that entire team to play in the Subway Series-but they won't so we can't know that either.


All we can say is that Magnitogorsk is head and shoulders above the average or median level of play in the MHL -it is a SUPER TEAM for that one league (at least this year it is). Perhaps all the other 31 MHL teams would be near the bottom of any of the 3 CHL leagues ...but all-star team from those 31 other MHL teams could produce 1 roster squad that might be very competitive or even tops in any of the 3 CHL leagues,but that is theoretical). So the suspicion will remain that most of those 31 other MHL teams would fare poorly in any of the 3 CHL leagues --we just do not have the structure to prove otherwise so the bias that the CHL leagues are the best Jr. leagues depth -wise is going to prevail until proven otherwise.

Maybe the best way to solve the issue is to eliminate the top finisher team in each of the 3 CHL leagues plus theirconter-part for the MHL...

From all the teams remaing --take the 2nd 3rd 4th and 5th best teams in each of the 3 CHL leagues and hold a round robin with these teams plus the 2nd,3rd,4th and 5th best teams from the MHL... Call it round robin POOL "A" ...

Then take the worst,2nd worst,3rd worst and 4th worst finishes of each of the 3 CHL leagues and play then in a round robin pool including the worst,2nd worst,3rd worst,and 4th worst MHL teams...Call it round robin POOL "B"..

TALLY the points for the 8MHL teams vs, pts for the 8 teams for each of the 3 cHL leagues..

NOW we'll get a really good measure of the strength of the MHL level vs. any of the 3 CHL league levels...

Otherwise we are just doing a lot of guessing.

It is impossible to compare the two leagues now because they don't play each other. The MHL is a brand new league, so it is likely that it falls below the competitive balance of the CHL at this point. At the same time, the fact that Russia won the Subway Series last year for the first time with predominantly MHL players would suggest that the MHL plays at a high level for a new league. Most Russian fans believe that the MHL was a piece of the puzzle that was sorely missing in terms of making big improvements in the quality of Russian junior hockey. Prior to the KHL, Russian juniors had little or no competitive experience unless they were able to make a KHL or RSL roster and gain significant playing time. In a few years, a KHL-CHL World Junior team championship could be a very competitive and interesting matchup.
 

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