Didn't we talk this before? Red Wings policy for retired numbers has been:
1. Red Wings Captaincy
2. Success with Red Wings (Stanley Cups & Individual Trophies)
3. Hall of Fame selection
Sawchuk is the only exception for this (not a Captain), but he was a goalie. Maybe Datsyuk could be an exception too, who knows. But he is missing that captaincy.
red kelly, syd howe and ebbie goodfellow are other exceptions.
there does not seem to have been any consistent standard for jersey retirements.
red kelly was captain, is a HHOFer, would have won 4 norris (was voted top d-man unanimously 3 times before winning the very first norris in '54), should have won '54 hart, was voted player of the year in '54 by several organizations (even though gordie howe was at his peak and easily won the art ross again), and was probably the 2nd most important member of the dynasty after howe, but did not get his #4 retired.
syd howe, #8, retired as the NHL's all time leading scorer, was captain, played multiple positions (LW, C, D), was a hart finalist, and was a complete player who won 3 cups here.
ebbie goodfellow played his entire career here, was captain, won 2 cups here, won '40 hart trophy (for most valuable to his team, not best player), was a star and is in HHOF, but his #5 was not retired.
jack stewart, #2, and bill quackenbush, #3, were two of the best d-men of their era, both probably would have won norris, are in HHOF, and were teammates of gordie howe, ted lindsay and sid abel before the dynasty. stewart won 2 cups, but quackenbush won 0.
norm ullman, #7 and #16, played a complete game, retired 4th all time in scoring (after howe, delvecchio, mikita), probably would have won '65 hart if the voting were done at end of the season instead of in 2 parts, and unlike delvecchio, ullman usually did not play with howe. but ullman won 0 cups.
red kelly and norm ullman are the only DRW players who played during howe's prime that ever finished ahead of him in hart voting.
i am not entirely sure why
larry aurie had his number 6 retired for a while. he was a star, though not a big star, and is not a HHOFer.
i think the reason those players did not have their jerseys retired is that the entire subject was ignored for a long time.